Maitiro ekusarudza chibage chehuni Maitiro ekusarudza chibage chehuni Zviri nyore kushandisa Sisitimu yekucheka yakachipa Simba rakawanda sei

Chipunu chehuni kana chipunu chebhurashi chishandiso chinoshandiswa neinjini yemagetsi kana yemukati inobatidza moto inoshandiswa kupwanya zvidimbu zvehuni zvakaita sematavi nekuacheka kuita machipisi. Machipisi aya anogona kushandiswa semanyowa, mulch kana kuraswa panzvimbo dzekudzokorodza uye gare gare kushandiswa mune mamwe maindasitiri akadai sefenicha nezvikamu zvekuvaka. Kusarudza chipunu chebhurashi chakakodzera kunogona kukubatsira kuchengetedza nguva nesimba. Mugwaro rino, tichakurukura ruzivo rwakakosha kuti rukubatsire kusarudza zvaunoda.

Ungasarudza sei chipper chehuni chakakodzera?
Kusarudza chivharo chehuni zvinoenderana nehukuru hwezvivharo zvehuni zvaunoda kucheka. Kuti usarudze zviri nani chivharo chehuni chebasa rako, funga nezvezvinhu zvina zvikuru: injini, sisitimu yekucheka, simba rinodiwa, uye magadzirirwo akasiyana.

Ndeipi injini yekusarudza?
Injini dzemagetsi nedzemukati memoto ndidzo mhando mbiri huru dzeinjini dzinoshandiswa mumabhurashi chippers. Kuziva musiyano uripo pakati peinjini idzi kunofanira kukubatsira kusarudza chaiyo yepurojekiti yako. Kunyangwe isingawanzoitiki, mabhurashi chippers ane tractor mounted (PTO) anewo zvakanakira.

Machipper emagetsi ebhurashi akagadzirirwa kushandiswa nguva nenguva uye anowanzo shandiswa pamapurazi epakati nepakati. Simba remachipper ebhurashi ane mota dzemagetsi rinosiyana pakati pe1800 watts (2.41 hp) uye 3000 watts (4 hp), izvo zvakakwana kupwanya matavi akapfava ari pakati pe35 mm ne50 mm mudhayamita.

Mabhurashi emagetsi emagetsi emukati akagadzirirwa kushandiswa zvakanyanya. Anokurudzirwa kuminda yemichero kana minda yakakura kupfuura 1000 square metres. Michina iyi ine simba riri pakati pe6 hp ne200 hp uye inokwanisa kupwanya chero rudzi rwehuni, ingave yakapfava kana kuti yakaoma, kusvika 75 mm mudhayamita.

Mabhurashi anofambiswa nePTO ndeaya anoturikwa kuseri kwetrakita uye anomhanya nemota yetrakita. Anodhura zvishoma uye ari nyore kushandisa kupfuura machipisi emagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, kuwana mamwe marudzi evhu kwakaoma kuita usina tarakita, saka chipisi chebrashi chinoiswa mutrakita chakakosha.

Ndeipi nzira yekucheka yekusarudza?
Kugona kwemuchina wekucheka huni kunoratidza dhayamita yepamusoro yematavi aunogona kubata. Kune masisitimu mana makuru ekucheka ekusarudza kubva: sisitimu yedhisiki yeblade carrier, sisitimu yerotor, sisitimu yeturbine uye sisitimu yescrew yeworm. Rudzi rwebasa rakarongwa ruchada chimwe chezvina izvi, uye unofanirwa kusarudza zvakanyanya pakutsvaga akakodzera.

Sisitimu yedhisiki yekutakura mablade ine mablade akabatana nedhisiki inotenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya (kubva pa200 kusvika 450 rpm), izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanisike kuunganidza zvidimbu zvidiki. Rudzi urwu rwemuchina runoshandiswa kune machipper madiki kuti ashandiswe dzimwe nguva. Inowanzo shandiswa kupwanya mashizha nematavi akapfava ane dhayamita isingapfuuri 35 mm, kwete matanda ehuni.
Sisitimu yerotor, inozivikanwawo sedrum chipper, inoshandiswa kupwanya zvirimwa zvine dhayamita inosvika 45 mm kana kunyange 50 mm. Kucheka kwayo uye kumhanya kwayo kwekucheka kwe4000 rpm kunoita kuti ikwanise kupwanya heji nemakwenzi akaomarara ari pakati nepakati. Kana zvidimbu zvehuni zvapfuura nemudrum chipper, zvidimbu zvacho zvinenge zvakakora uye zvakakodzera kugadzira manyowa. Pamusoro pezvo, mhando iyi yemuchina inenge yakanyarara.
Sisitimu yeturbine, iyo inoshanda zvakafanana nesystem yerotor, inoshanda zvakanyanya. Yakagadzirirwa kukuya huni dzakaoma dzakadai semapazi makuru emiti kana masango anosvika 150 mm mudhayamita.
Sisitimu yehonye ine simba guru. Inogona kukuya huni dzakaoma kusvika 250 mm mudhayamita. Zvisinei, sisitimu iyi yekukuya inokurumidza kukanganiswa. Inodawo kugadziriswa kwakawanda.